
So What's Your Business Model?
by
Mark Evans
on Sat 15 Oct 2005 08:23 AM EDT
If you're into the Web, these are interesting times - what with all the talk about
Web 2.0. Every day, there are
new services/sites launched - many of them chronicled by the
ever-industrious
Emily Chang,
whose eHub site is a must-read. While these sites are cool, few of
them appear to have business models, which reminds me of the dot-com era.
If you can explain, for example, how
del.icio.us,
searchfox or
Remember the Milk
plan to make money, can you let me know.
Om Malik describes all this activity
as "Froth 2.0" rather than "Bubble 2.0". I think what he means is
the investment needed to develop new Web-based services is minimal
these days so they can be easily and quickly launched. This environment contrasts
with the dot-com era where interesting ideas demanded - or at least attracted - lots of cash, which the
VCs were more than happy to provide. What puzzles me is the end-game
for these new services. Are they being created simply because they don't
require a lot of money to develop and distribute? Maybe they're "lottery tickets" like
Skype: you throw an idea onto the
Web and if you suddenly have a viral , low-budget hit, then you're
foced to come up with a business model. In the beginning, Skype was
more of a disruptive technology than a business. Once it got millions
of users did management realize that it had to come up with a way to
make revenue, which led to SkypeIn and SkypeOut. If you can make it to
the lots of users/revenue stage and then get snapped up, the return on
investment can be
tremendous. This could be described as the "build it and they will
come" approach and you could get rich approach. Maybe
these services are just goodwill/vanity gestures so people can show the
world just how smart they are. Regardless of the motivations of the
people behind this flurry of services, the
"winners" are people looking for new and different ways to use the Web.
The prospects for any of those services to make money, however, seem,
at best, unclear. Any thoughts?
For more thoughts on Web 2.0, check out
Jeff Clavier,
who puts the spotlight on how many of these business plan-free
companies are running as fast as they can to attract users so they can
"flip" their companies to one of the Big Web companies looking for
acquisitions. In particular, this paragraph resonsated with me:
"It is now clear that successful Web 2.0 companies will be the ones
managing to reach "escape velocity", which basically means attracting
millions of users, with a big zero cost of acquisition, at a rate of
tens of thousands new users signing on per day."